Digital drives up cable companies' profit 45% - Subscribers converting to more expensive service

by Paul Brent
The National Post
Jun 29, 2005


Cable companies' profit soared 45% in 2004 thanks to more subscribers switching to higher-cost digital services, while their high-flying satellite rivals continue to lose money.

Cable-industry profit before interest and taxes jumped 44.9% to $1.05-billion in 2004 from $728.2-million, while revenue rose 9.4% to $4.55-billion last year from $4.16-billion the year before, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission reported yesterday. The figures also show pre-tax profit nearly doubled to $567.3-million from $269.4-million in 2004.

The spike in cable-company profits has been driven by the steady conversion of subscribers from analog services to more expensive digital services, an industry observer said.

"For major cable [companies], somewhere between 20% and 30% of a major cable-company's base is now digital and those households are spending $20 to $30 more per month on average," said Kaan Yigit, president of technology consultancy Solutions Research Group. "And they are reaping the benefits they have made over the years. Even your typical analog subscriber pays something like $45 to $50 on average and most of it is gravy to the cable companies. It's a good business to be in, definitely."

The number of basic cable subscribers increased slightly to 6.6 million in 2004, and 10.2 million Canadian households had access to cable in 2004, slightly more than a year earlier.

Figures for direct-to-home satellite providers (Bell ExpressVu and Star Choice), which includes such multipoint distribution systems as Look Communications Inc., saw a loss before interest and taxes of $127-million in 2004, a slight improvement over a loss of $128.5-million the year before. The group reported a pre-tax loss of $190.4-million, an improvement over a loss of $223.6-million in 2003.

"[Satellite] is an inherently more expensive business and I think they maxed-out in non-cable markets, those markets have gone satellite already anyway," Mr. Yigit said.

"They are flatlining really this year in terms of possible growth. Our research shows intent to consider satellite TV has started dropping for the past two years among cable subscribers."

BCE's ExpressVu will have a more convincing argument to persuade consumers to go with satellite when it rolls out telephone-delivered television next year, he said.

DTH and MDS had 2.3-million basic-tier subscribers in 2004, a 5.2% increase from 2.2-million in 2003. They employed 2,621 and paid out $109.6 million in salaries.



To the top